Sustainability has become a critical concept in our modern world, encompassing practices and strategies that meet present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Within this broad framework, the concept of "end-of-life" plays a crucial role. End-of-life in the sustainability context refers to the final stage of a product's lifecycle, focusing on how it is disposed of, recycled, or repurposed after its primary use has concluded. This stage is integral to the overall sustainability of a product or system, as it determines the long-term environmental impact and resource efficiency.